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- Date of Independence: September 9, 1991
- Date of Current Constitution: November 6, 1994
- Population: 6,102,854 (1999 est.)
- Area: 55,300 sq. mi.
- Capital: Dushanbe
- Form of Government: republic
- Main Industries: textiles, knitwear, aluminum, mining
- Agriculture: cotton, barley, wheat, melons, vegetables
- Natural Resources: coal, lead, zinc
- Currency: ruble
- GDP: $6 billion (1998 est.)
- GDP per capita: $990 (1998 est.)
- Languages: Tajik (official), Russian
- Religions: Sunni Islam
- Literacy Rate: 98%
- Life Expectancy: 61 years (male)
- 68 years (female)
- Birthrate: 27 births per 1,000 population
- Death Rate: 8 deaths per 1,000 population